Oxford Applied Linguistics

Context and Culture in Language Teaching

Claire Kramsch

prize graphic icon Winner of the MLA Kenneth W Mildenberger Prize

This book focuses attention on cultural knowledge not just as a necessary aspect of communicative competence, but as an educational objective in its own right-as an end, as well as a means, of language learning.

This book focuses attention on cultural knowledge not just as a necessary aspect of communicative competence, but as an educational objective in its own right-as an end, as well as a means, of language learning.

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Part of... Oxford Applied Linguistics

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The core foundations of applied linguistics have long been located in exploring language as it is used in the world and in finding solutions to language-based problems. Modern applied linguistics is interdisciplinary and wide-ranging, being informed by research spanning psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, education, corpus linguistics, cognitive linguistics, and other areas of the cognitive, learning, and information sciences.

The goal of the OUP Applied Linguistics Series is to influence the quality of language education through publishing and disseminating relevant scholarship and research.

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This book focuses attention on cultural knowledge not just as a necessary aspect of communicative competence, but as an educational objective in its own right-as an end, as well as a means, of language learning.

Tab 2

Acknowledgements
Preface
Introduction
Dubious dichotomies and deceptive symmetries
The importance of context in language education
A discourse perspective
Notes

1 Educational challenge
Of challenges and conditions
Challenge as action
Challenge as paradox
Challenge as dialogue
Double-voiced discourse
Dialogic breakthrough
Notes

2 Contexts of speech and social interaction
What's in a context?
Discourse and culture
Contextual shaping
Conclusion
Notes

3 Teaching the spoken language
Five case studies
Problems and paradoxes
Teaching language as (con)/text
Notes

4 Stories and discourses
Dimensions of particularity
Understanding of particularity
Conclusion
Notes

5 Teaching the literary text
Current practices
Defining the reader
Teaching the narrative
Teaching poetry
Post-teaching activities
Conclusion
Notes

6 Authentic texts and contexts
What is cultural authenticity?
The communicative proficiency approach
The discourse analysis approach
The challenge of multimedia
Notes

7 Teaching language across the cultural faultline
Cultural reality and cultural imagination
C2, C2': reconstructing the C2 context of production and reception
C1, C1': constructing a context of reception in the learner's native culture
C1", C2": in the eyes of others
Of bridges and boundaries
Notes

8 Looking for third places
A popular culture
A critical culture
An ecological culture
Conclusion
Notes

Appendices
Bibliography
Index